Briefing: Confucius Institutes in the UK
New China Research Group research shows that British schools and universities are reliant on a network of 30 Confucius Institutes - the highest number of any country - to coordinate teaching of Mandarin, funding and expertise.
New Confucius Institutes are still opening in the UK. The Open University opened the “world’s first Online Confucius Institute” just last month (May 2022).
Almost all UK government spending on Mandarin language teaching at schools - with at least £27m allocated from 2015 to 2024 - is channelled through university-based Confucius Institutes.
The number of Confucius Institutes in the UK and their tight integration across the education system is unusual amongst our peers.
Governments in countries including the US, Netherlands and Germany have discouraged their universities from renewing partnerships with Confucius Institutes, or introduced mandatory financial disclosures.
Given that Confucius Institutes are so closely tied to China’s Ministry of Education, the UK’s approach is outdated.
Read the full briefing, including a list of UK Confucius Institutes.